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Question

A compound 'A' with molecular formula C2H4 is obtained by heating compound 'B' with conc. H2SO4. 'B' is a powerful fuel. Identify 'A' and 'B' and write the chemical equation involved. Write the role of conc. H2SO4 in this reaction?

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Solution

Compound B = Ethanol [CH3CH2OH] on heating ethanol with con. H2SO4. It becomes ethane.
CH3CH2OH conc.H2SO4−−−−−− C2H4

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