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Question

A compound which does not give a positive test in Lassaigne's test for nitrogen is :

A
urea
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B
hydrazine
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C
azobenzene
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D
phenyl hydrazine
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Solution

The correct option is B hydrazine
Lassaigne's test is used to detect the presence of halogens, nitrogen, and sulphur in an organic compound.
Since hydrazine with the chemical formula(NH2.NH2) does contain nitrogen, but it does not have carbon and therefore, the formation of NaCN is not possible.
As NaCN, is not formed, Lassaigne's test is given negative. This is because the formation of NaCN is a very important step in the reactions for the test of Nitrogen, sulphur, and halogens.

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