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Question

A compound (X) gives brick red flame and breaks down on heating giving oxygen brown gas (A) and (B). Identify (X), (A) and (B) respectively.

A
Ca(NO3)2,NO2,CaO
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B
Ca(NO3)2,CaO,NO2
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C
Mg(NO3)2,MgO,NO2
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D
Mg(NO3)2,NO2,MgO
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Solution

The correct option is A Ca(NO3)2,NO2,CaO
Option (A) is correct.
2Ca(NO3)2[X]4NO2[A]+2CaO[B]+O2
NO2 is a brown gas. Ca2+imparts brick red color to the flame.

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