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Question

A conducting rod AB moves parallel to the x-axis in the x-y plane. A uniform magnetic field B pointing normally but out of the plane exists throughout the region. A force F acts perpendicular to the rod so that the rod moves with uniform velocity v.The force F is given by (neglecting resistance of all the wires)

A
bv2l2R e1RC
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B
vB2l2R
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C
vB2l2R1etRC
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D
vB2l2R1e2tRC
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Solution

The correct option is A bv2l2R e1RC
induced emf=V0=BV
l=length of the rod AP
So,Current=ICharge=q=cv(1etRC)I=dqdt=cv×1RCetRCI=VRetRC
Force on the rod AP=F=IlB
F=V0RlBetRCF=BVlRlBetRCF=BV2l2RetRC

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