A conducting rod is rotating about one end, in a plane perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field, with constant angular velocity. The correct graph between the induced emf (e) across the rod and time (t) is -
A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution
The correct option is C We know that when a rod rotates in a uniform magnetic field, emf induced across the rod is given by,
E=12Bωl2
As long as the angular velocity of the rod is constant, the induced emf remains constant with the time.