A conductor A with a cavity as shown in the figure is given a charge Q. Find net charge appear on the inner surface of the cavity.
A
+Q
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B
−Q
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C
−Q/2
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D
Zero
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Solution
The correct option is D Zero Since A is a conductor, E inside it must be . Take a Gaussian surface enclosing the cavity but not the entire conductor. Thus, E=qϵo Where q is charge on the inner surface. But E=0 Thus q=0