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Question

A contract the performance of which depends upon happening of an uncertain event becomes ______ if the event becomes impossible.

A
valid
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B
voidable
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C
void
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D
illegal
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Solution

The correct option is C void
  • A contingent contract is one that is contingent as it depends on something else happening. Under Section 31 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, contingent contracts are defined as follows: “If two or more parties enter into a contract to do or not do something, if an event which is collateral to the contract does or does not happen, then it is a contingent contract.
  • There can be a contingent contract wherein a party promises to do or not do something if a future uncertain event happens within a fixed time. Such a contract is void if the event does not happen and the time lapses. It is also void if before the time fixed, the happening of the event becomes impossible.

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