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Question

A convex lens forms a real image of a point object placed on its principal axis. If the upper half of the lens is painted black
(i) The image will be shifted downward
(ii) The image will be shifted upward
(iii) The image will not be shifted
(iv) The intensity of the image will decrease

A
(i) and (ii)
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B
(ii) and (iii)
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C
(iii) and (iv)
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D
Only (iv)
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Solution

The correct option is C (iii) and (iv)
When a part of lens in covered then there will be no shift in the image but the intensity of image decreases due to less oumber of light rays forming the image.

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