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Question

A convex lens of a focal length of 20 cm can produce a magnified virtual as well as a real image. Is this a correct statement? If yes, where shall the object be placed in each case for obtaining these images?


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Solution

Explanation:

  1. A convex lens of a focal length of 20 cm can produce a magnified virtual as well as a real image. This statement is correct
  2. If we want to produce a real image with this convex lens, we need to place the object between the center of curvature and the principal focus
  3. This can be illustrated using a diagram
  4. A virtual image can be produced using this convex lens by placing the object between the principal focus and the pole
  5. In the diagrams above,

F= Principal focus

C=Center of curvature

AB=Object

A'B'=Image

Arrows =Direction of rays


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