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Question

A coolie X carries a load on his head and climbs up a slope. Another coolie, Y, carries the same load and moves by the same distance, but through a smooth horizontal surface. Then

A
both of them do same amount of work
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B
both of them do no work
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C
X does greater amount of work
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D
Y does greater amount of work
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Solution

The correct option is C X does greater amount of work
X does work against the gravity making some amount of vertical displacement along the slope. Y performs no work against the gravity moving in the horizontal direction as the displacement is perpendicular to force in case of Y. So, X does greater amount of work.

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