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Question

A cubical block of wood of edge 10cm and mass 0.92kg floats on a tank of water with oil of rel. density 0.6. The thickness of oil is 4cm above water. When the block attains equilibrium with four of its sides edges vertical:

A
1cm of it, will be above the free surface of cal.
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B
5cm of it will be under water.
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C
2cm of it will be above the common surface of oil and water.
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D
8cm of it will be under water.
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Solution

The correct options are
C 2cm of it will be above the common surface of oil and water.
D 8cm of it will be under water.
at equilibrium weight of the block is equal to buoyancy force.
let x1 is submerged in oil and x2 in water
0.92×10=0.1×0.1×x1×600×10+0.1×.01×x2×1000×10
also x1+x2=10/100 m
on solving we get x1=2 cm and x2=8 cm

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