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Question

A current i, indicated by the crosses in figure, is established in a strip of copper of height h and width w. A uniform field of magnetic induction B is applied at right angle to the strip. Calculate voltage V necessary between two sides of the conductor in order to create this field E. Between which sides of the conductor would this voltage have to be applied?

169004_51998714c2014f40b67a8f0395e868ea.png

A
5×106 Top and Bottom, with top +ve charge and bottom -ve charge
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B
5×106 Top and Bottom, with top -ve charge and bottom +ve charge
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C
5×106 Any
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A 5×106 Top and Bottom, with top +ve charge and bottom -ve charge
Necessary voltage to produce this field is:
V=E×h=(2.8×104)(0.02)=5.6×106V.
This voltage should be applied between top and bottom sides with top voltage positive and bottom negative.

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