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Question

A current of 1 A flowing along positive x axis through a straight wire of length 0.5 m placed in a region of a magnetic field given by B=(2^i+4^j)T. The magnitude and direction of the force experienced by the wire respectively are:

A
18N, along positive Z axis
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B
20N, along positive X axis
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C
2N along positive Z axis
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D
4N along positive Y axis
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Solution

The correct option is C 2N along positive Z axis
iL=12^i

And, B=2^i+4^j

So, Lorentz force, F=iL×B=12^i×(2^i+4^j)=2^k N

So, magnitude of force is 2 N and is directed along Z axis.

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