A customer orders 2lb of cheese from a store. The store worker places some cheese in a bowl and weighs it. The scale shows 114lb. The weight of the bowl is 18lb. How much cheese needs to be added to the bowl?
A
78lb
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B
158lb
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C
54lb
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D
18lb
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Solution
The correct option is A78lb Detailed step-by-step solution:
Total quantity of cheese ordered by the customer =2lb
Weight of the bowl =18lb
Total weight of the cheese and the bowl 1=14lb
The actual weight of the cheese in the bowl 1=14lb−18lb 114lb−18lb=1×4+14lb−18lb=54lb−18lb=5×24×2lb=108lb−18lb=10−18lb=10−18lb=98lb
Quantity of cheese that needs to be added =2lb−98lb=2×81×8lb−98lb=168lb−98lb=16−98=78lb
Hence, option C is correct.