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Question

A dealer buys an article at a discount of 30% from the wholesaler, the marked price being Rs. 6,000. The dealer sells it to a shopkeeper at a discount of 10% on the marked price. If the rate of VAT is 6%, find the price paid by the shopkeeper (in Rs.) including the tax.

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Solution

Given: Market Price =Rs.6,000, Rate of discount =30%
The price of the article which the dealer paid to the wholesaler
=Rs.6,00010% of 6,000
=Rs.6,00030% of 6,000
=Rs.6,0006,000×30100
=Rs(6,0001,800)
=Rs.4,200
Sales tax paid by the dealer to the wholesaler
=6% of 4,200
=6×4,200100=Rs.252
Now for shopkeeper rate of discount =10%
The price of the article which the shopkeeper paid to the dealer
=Rs.6,00010% of 6,000
=Rs.6,000Rs6,000×10100
=Rs.6,000Rs.600
=Rs.5,400
The price paid by the shopkeeper including the tax
=Rs.5,400+6% of 5,400
=Rs.5,400+6×5,400100
=Rs.5,400+Rs.324
=Rs.5,724.

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