(a) Define pressure.
(b) What is the relation between pressure, force and area ?
(c) Calculate the pressure when a force of 200 N is exerted on an area of :
(i) 10m2
(ii) 5m2
Pressure is the amount of force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area.
Mathematically:
where:
is the pressure, is the magnitude of the normal force, is the area of the surface on contact.
Pressure is a scalar quantity
Pressure=ForceArea
When Force is exerted on 10 m2 area......
P = 200/10 = 20 Pa.
When force is exerted on 5 m2 area........
P = 200/5 = 40 Pa.