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Question

A dextro-rotatory compound:

A
has a chiral centre
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B
has only one centre of symmetry
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C
converts a normal light into a plane polarized light
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D
all the above
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Solution

The correct option is A has a chiral centre
The compound which is having a chiral center (carbon attached to the four different atoms/groups) is called as chiral compound and it rotates the plane of plane polarized light towards right or left. When it rotates the plane towards the right, it is called as dextro-rotatory and when it rotates the plane towards left, it is called as laevo-rotatory. These compounds can show optical activity and they do not contain any of the four elements of symmetry.

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