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Question

A die is tossed 5 times. Getting an odd number is considered a success. Then the variance of distribution of success is :

A
83
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B
38
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C
45
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D
54
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Solution

The correct option is C 54
The probability of getting an odd number is 36=12
In the given distribution. the number of success are in a sequence of n independent experiments each asking yes-no i.e., whether the outcome is even or odd. Therefore, the given distribution is binomial distribution.

The variance for the binomial distribution is npq

where p is the success probability
q is the failure probability
n is the number of experiments.
p=12 and
q=1p=112=12
Given that the number of experiments is n=5

Therefore, variance is npq=51212=54

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