The correct option is
C 2:7The moment of inertia of a sphere about its central axis and a disc of mass M and radius R as shown in figure above is
Idisc=25MR2
Kinetic energy of the rotation of the disc, K.Erotation=12Iω2 where ω is the angular velocity.
⟹K.Erotation=12Iω2=1225MR2ω2
Now, angular velocity, ω=vR
where v is the linear velocity of the sphere.
⟹K.Erotation=12Iω2=1225MR2v2R2=15Mv2
Kinetic energy of the linear motion K.Elinearmotion=12Mv2
Total kinetic energy =K.Erotation+K.Elinearmotion=15Mv2+12Mv2=710Mv2
Now, the fraction of its total energy associated with rotation =K.EofrotationTotalK.E
=15Mv2710Mv2=27
So the correct answer is 2:7
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