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Question

A diver descends 20 feet underwater from a boat on the surface of the lake. He then rose 12 feet and descends another 18 feet. Find his final position.

A
13 feet below the surface of the lake.
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B
17 feet below the surface of the lake.
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C
21 feet below the surface of the lake.
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D
26 feet below the surface of the lake.
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Solution

The correct option is D 26 feet below the surface of the lake.
Let the initial position of the diver be 0.
Descend of 20 feet --------(20) [ from O to A]
Then rises 12 feet -------- (+12) [ from A to B]
Descend of 18 feet ------- (18) [ from B to C]
Final position of the diver = (20+1218) feet =26 feet
Therefore, the man is now at 26 feet below the surface of the lake.

Here, red colour represents moving down and green colour represents moving up.


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