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Question

A drop (0.05 mL) of 12MHCl is spread over a thin sheet of aluminium foil (thickness 0.10 mm and density of Al=2.70g/mL). Assuming whole of the HCl is used to dissolve Al, the maximum area of the hole produced in the foil will be (write it as 0.6=6 (only one digit)) :

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Solution

Meq. of Al = Meq. of HCl
=12×0.05=0.6
Mass of Al =0.6×91000=0.0054g
Volume of Al foil =0.00542.7 mL or cm3=0.002cm3
Now , Area×thickness=Volume
Area=0.0020.01=0.2cm2 (thickness=0.01 cm)
So, answer is 2.

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