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Question

A factory manufacturing car batteries made a survey in the field on the life of these batteries. The data obtained was as follows:

Life Time (in months)Less than2424363648more than48Total BatteriesNumber of batteries502405501601000

What is the probability that a battery chosen at random

(i) will not last more than 36 months?

(ii) will last for four years? [2 MARKS]

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Solution

Solution: [1.5 Marks for each section]

Number of batteries that didn’t las for more than 36 months = 50 + 240 = 290
Probability that the battery will not last more than 36 months = 290/1000 = 0.29

Number of batteries that lasted 4 years = 160
Probability that a battery will last 4 years = 160/1000= 0.16


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