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Question

A family consists of two parents and their five children and the pedigree chart below shows the inheritance of the trait colour blindness in them. [5 MARKS]



(a) Who is colour blind in the parents - Father or Mother?
(b) How many daughters and how many sons have been born in the family?
(c) What does the child 1 indicate about this trait?
(d) On which chromosome is the gene of this trait located?
(e) Name one other trait in humans which follows the similar pattern of inheritance.

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Solution

Each Part: 1 Mark

(a) Father is colour blind.
(b) 3 daughters and 2 sons have been born in the family.
(c) Child 1 indicates the colour blind daughter.
(d) 'X' chromosomes have the gene of this trait.
(e) Haemophilia follows a similar pattern of inheritance.

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