A farmland shown in the figure below has a length of 15 m and breadth of 10 m. Pea is cultivated in the small area ABCD and in the remaining portion, paddy is cultivated. ABCD is a square with length 4 m. Find the area of the land where paddy is cultivated.
134m2
We can get the area of the land where paddy is cultivated by subtracting the area of square ABCD from the area of the rectangle DEFG.
We know that, area of a rectangle = length x breadth
And area of a square = side x side
Area of rectangle DEFG = DE x EF = 15 x 10 = 150 m2
Area of square ABCD = AB2 (The area of a square of side length 'a' is a2)
=4×4 =16m2
∴ Area of the land where paddy is cultivated
= Area of AEFGCB
= Area of rectangle DEFG - area of rectangle ABCD
= 150 - 16
= 134 m2