A few organisms are known to grow And multiply at a temperature of 100−105∘C they belong to
A
Thermophilic sulphur bacteria
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B
hot spring blue green agae
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C
methanogenic archaebacteria
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D
Marine archaebacteria
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Solution
The correct option is A Thermophilic sulphur bacteria Thermophilic sulphur bacteria can survive at high temperatures between 41 and 122oC and an optimum growth temperature which is higher than 75oC. Hot spring blue-green algae have an optimum growth temperature of 45oC. Methanogenic archaebacterium grows at an optimum temperature of 35-40oC. Some marine archaebacteria are extreme thermophiles and grow at temperatures of 65- 80oC.
So, the correct answer is 'Thermophilic sulpher bacteria'.