A fireman places a 20 m long ladder against the wall of a building to enter a window at a height of 12 m from the ground, what is the distance between the base of the ladder and the building?
A
12 m
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B
16 m
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C
18 m
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D
22 m
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Solution
The correct option is B 16 m The figure given below illustrates the situation explained in the question. Using Pythagoras Theorem, we get, (AC)2+(BC)2=(AB)2
⇒(BC)2=(20)2−(12)2=400−144 =256 =(16)2
∴ Distance between the building and the ladder = BC = 16 m.