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Question

A flower represents a complex array to functionally specialised structures that differ substantially from vegetative plant body in form and cell types. Select the statement that is not true with regard to floral meristems.

A
Floral meristems are larger in size than the vegetative meristems
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B
Increase in size of the floral meristem is due to larger size of the cells, which in turn results from rapid cell expansion only
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C
Increase in size of the floral meristem is largely a result of increased rate of cell division in central cells
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D
A floral morphogenesis is controlled by a network of genes in plants
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Solution

The correct option is A Floral meristems are larger in size than the vegetative meristems
Answer A: Floral meristems are larger in size than the vegetative meristems.

1. The growth of floral meristem is dependent on definite critical photoperiod.

2. Shoot meristem is transformed into a floral meristem.

3. It consists of an outer meristematic mantle and inner parenchymatous core which are respectively equivalent to tunica and corpus.


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