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Question

A flower without the non-essential whorls is called

A
dioecious
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B
monoecious
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C
hermaphrodite
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D
achlamydeous
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Solution

The correct option is D achlamydeous
The non-essential whorls of a flower are calyx and the corolla since they are not responsible for the formation of gametes and seeds. When both non-essential whorls (calyx and corolla) are absent then the flower is described as achlamydeous.

When both the non-essential whorls are present then the flower is described as dichlamydeous.

If only one non-essential whorl is present then the flower is described as monochlamydeous.

When a single plant has separate male and female flowers, then this condition is called monoecy.

When male and female flowers are present in different plants in a species, Then, the condition is called dioecy.

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