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B
Producers, carnivores, decomposers
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C
Producers and decomposers
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D
Producers, herbivores, carnivores
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Solution
The correct option is D
Producers, herbivores, carnivores
The correct option is D. Explanation of the correct option:
A food chain is the arrangement of living species in a community in which one organism consumes another to transfer food energy.
In other words, the transfer of food energy from the producers(plants) through a series of organisms(herbivores, carnivores) is known as the food chain.
It can be explained by taking the example of a food chain in a grassland ecosystem-
The grass is eaten by insects, which in turn are taken by the frog, the snake, and the hawk in a sequential arrangement based on the food habits. Grass⇢ Insects⇢ frogs⇢snake⇢hawk