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Question

A footpath of uniform width runs all around the outside of a rectangular field of 30m long and 24m wide. If the path occupies 360m2, find its width.

A
2m
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B
3m
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C
5m
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D
8m
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Solution

The correct option is B 3m
Area of the rectangular field =(30×24)sqcm=720 sq.m
Area of footpath+area of rectangle =360+720=1080 sq.m
Let the width of footpath be x m
Therefore,
Area of entire field =(30+2x)(24+2x)
Therefore,

(30+2x)(24+2x)=1080
=>720+48x+60x+4x2=1080
=>x2+27x90=0
=>x2+30x3x90=0
=>x(x+30)3(x+30)=0
=>(x+30)(x3)=0
x=30 or, x=3
x=30 is not possible
Therefore, x=3
Therefore, width =3 m

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