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Question

A force acts on a 3 g particle in such a way that the position of the particle as a function of time is given by x=3t−4t2+t3, where x is in meters and t is in second. The work done during the first 4 second is:

A
490 mJ
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B
450 mJ
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C
528 mJ
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D
530 mJ
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Solution

The correct option is C 528 mJ

Given,

x=3t4t2+t3

dx=d(3t4t2+t3)=(38t+3t2)dt

Acceleration

a(x)=d2xdt=d2xdt=d(38t+3t2)dt=8+6t

Work done =dw=ma.dx=m(6t8)(38t+3t2)dt

W0dw=m40(6t8)(38t+3t2)dt

W=m×176=0.003×176=528×103J

W=528×103J


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