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Question

A force acts on a body and displaces it by a distance S in a direction at an angle θ with the direction of force. What should be the value of θ to get the maximum positive work?

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Solution

Work done by a force W=FS cosθ
where θ is the angle between force F and displacement S.
Work done is maximum and positive when cosθ=1
θ=0o
Thus displacement of the body must be in same direction as that of force to get the maximum positive work.

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