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Question

A force of 20N is required to stretch a spring a distance of 40cmfrom its rest position. what force (in Newtons) is required to stretch the same spring twice the distance.

A
20N
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B
40N
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C
80N
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D
160N
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Solution

The correct option is B 40N
As more the extension, more is the force required. Force and stretch are proportional to one another such, that if you double the force, the amount of stretch will double.
F1=kx1
20=k×40
Thus spring constant k=12N/m
F2=kx2
F2=12×2×40
F2=40N

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