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Question

A force of 5 N produces an acceleration of 8 ms2 on a mass m1 and an acceleration of 24 ms2 on a mass m2 . What acceleration (in ms2) would the same force provide if both the masses are tied together?

A
4
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B
5
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C
6
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D
7
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Solution

The correct option is C 6
From Newton's second law of motion, the applied force is directly proportional to the acceleration produced or F=ma
The unit of force is newton in SI denoted by the symbol N.
Forces acting on a mass m1 with acceleration a1 and mass m2 with acceleration a2 are as given below.
m1=Fa1=58kg.
m2=Fa2=524kg.
M=(58+524)kg=(56)kg
Acceleration produced in M (when the two masses are tied together),
a=FM=556=6 ms2

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