A frequency modulated signal with a carrier frequency of 10 MHz and a modulation index of 20 rad is to be generated using an indirect FM modulator shown in the figure below.
If the input message signal is a 15 kHZ sinusoid, then the maximum frequency deviation required at the output of the NBFM generator will be equal to kHz.
Multiplication factor,
n=fc2fc1=10MHz105Hz=107105=100
Δf2=(β2)(fm)=(20)(15) kHz=300 kHz
Δf1=Δf2n=300100 kHz=3 kHz