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Question

A fully distended cell is known as ______.

(flaccid/turgid)


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Solution

Distended cell:

  • The meaning of distend means to expand or inflate.
  • If a cell is fully distended it means it is rigid. It generally happens when a cell is in a hypotonic solution.

Turgidity:

  • Turgidity is the rigidity and the uprightness of a cell when the cell membrane in the plant cell pushes against the cell wall.
  • When water moves inside the cell through osmosis the cell swells up which increases the turgor pressure inside the cell.
  • Turgidity helps the plant to maintain its shape and prevents wilting.

Final answer:

A fully distended cell is known as turgid.


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