A game consists of a spinning arrow that comes to rest pointing at one of the numbers 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12; as shown below. If the outcomes are equally likely, find the probability that the pointer will point at a number less than or equal to 9.
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Solution
We have,
Total number of possible outcomes =12
Favorable outcomes for a number less than or equal to 9 are 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9
So, the number of favorable outcomes =9
Hence, P(the pointer will be at a number less than or equal to 9) =9/12=3/4