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Question

A gas of mass 32g has a volume of 20 litres at S.T.P. Calculate the gram molecular weight of the gas.


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Solution

Step 1 Concept

The molecular weight (molar mass) is the mass of one particle of that gas multiplied by Avogadro's number (6.02x1023).

Step 2 Calculate the gram molecular weight of the gas

20 litres at S.T.P. weighs equal to 32g
1 litre at S.T.P. weighs equal to 3220g

22.4 litres at S.T.P. weighs equal to 3220×22.4=35.84g


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