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Question

A gene showing incomplete dominance has:

A
alleles which produce intermediate phenotype in the heterozygous condition
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B
both alleles of the gene present on the same chromosome
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C
both alleles independently expressed in the heterozygote
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D
one allele dominant over the other
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Solution

The correct option is A alleles which produce intermediate phenotype in the heterozygous condition
When the two alternate forms of a gene do not completely mask the effects of either one, and the hybrid organism's resulting physical appearance shows a blending of both alleles, then the condition is known as incomplete dominance.

For example, in snapdragon, the cross between red and white-flowered plants produces pink-flowered plants.

If one allele is dominant over the other then it is obeying the law of dominance of Mendel.

Both alleles of a gene cannot be present on the same chromosome, rather they are present on a homologous pair of chromosomes.

In the case of co-dominance, both alleles are expressed independently in the heterozygote.

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