Question

A genetically modified crop can be formed by inserting the genes of

• A. Another plant
• B. Bacteria
• C. Some animals
• D. All of the above

Answer 1

The correct option is D All of the above

Genetically modified crops (GMCs, GM crops or biotech crops) are plants used in agriculture, the DNA of which has been modified using genetic engineering techniques. In most cases the aim is to introduce a new trait to the plant, which does not occur naturally in the species.

Examples in food crops include resistance to certain pests, diseases or environmental conditions, reduction of spoilage or resistance to chemical treatments (e.g., resistance to a herbicide) or improving the nutrient profile of the crop.

Examples in non-food crops include production of pharmaceutical agents, biofuels and other industrially useful goods, as well as for bioremediation. A genetically modified crops can be formed by inserting the genes of other plants, bacteria, animals, etc.