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Question

(a) Give one example of a chemical reaction.

(b) State two characteristics of the chemical reaction which takes place when dilute sulphuric acid is poured over zinc granules.

(c) Give two characteristics of the chemical reaction which occurs on adding potassium iodide solution to lead nitrate solution.

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Solution

(a)

The chemical reaction between zinc and dilute sulphuric acid is characterized by the evolution of hydrogen gas.

Z n subscript space left parenthesis s right parenthesis end subscript plus H subscript 2 S O subscript 4 space left parenthesis a q right parenthesis end subscript rightwards arrow Z n S O subscript 4 space left parenthesis a q right parenthesis end subscript plus H subscript 2 space left parenthesis g right parenthesis end subscript

(b)

When Dilute sulphuric acid is poured over zinc granules, we can see the following characteristics:
1. Rise in temperature: Reaction of zinc with diluted Sulphuric acid is exothermic.
2.Evolution of gas: Hydrogen gas is evolved when zinc reacts with Sulphuric acid.

(c)

Chemical Reaction

2KI+Pb(NO3)22KNO3+PbI2

The following are the two characteristics in this chemical Reaction

1. Double displacement reaction takes place between the compounds.

2. A Yellow colour precipitate is formed due to the formation of Lead Iodide


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