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Question

A grocer uses a faulty balance that balances 10kg in one pan with 11 kg in the other. He sells his product after hiking the cost price by 10%. If he cheats the farmer while buying and his customer while selling, find his actual gain in the entire transaction.

A
22.22%
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B
30%
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C
22%
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D
33.1
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Solution

The correct option is D 33.1

When he cheats the farmer, on buying 10 kg, he is actually buying 11 kg at the price of 10. he always makes a profit of 10%

S.P=1.1×CP

Similarly, while selling, when he sells 10 kg, if the cost price is 10 rupees, he is selling it for 11 rupees.

Again now, SP=1.1×1.1×CP

He also professes to sell 11 kg, when he is actually selling 10 kg

SP=1.1×1.1×1.1×CP33.1% overall profit

Answer is option (d) 33%


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