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Question

A group of students planted a total of 100 trees in a town. They planted some fruit-bearing trees and some non-fruit-bearing trees. The number of non-fruit-bearing trees was one more than twice the number of fruit-bearing trees. How many fruit-bearing trees and non-fruit-bearing trees did they plant in total?

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Solution

Let \(x\) be the number of fruit-bearing trees planted by the students.

According to the question, the number of non-fruit-bearing trees is \(1+2x\).
Total number of trees = 100
Number of fruit-bearing trees + number of non-fruit-bearing trees = 100
\(\Rightarrow x+(1+2x)=100\)

Solving this equation to get the value of \(x\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1=100\\
\Rightarrow3x=100-1=99\\
\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{99}{3}=33\)
The number of fruit-bearing trees is 33.
Number of non-fruit-bearing trees \(= 1+2x =1+2\times33=1+66=67\) The number of non-fruit-bearing trees is 67.

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