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Question

A heat engine operates with the cold reservoir at temperature 324 K. The minimum temperature of the hot reservoir, if the heat engine takes 300 J heat from the hot reservoir and delivers 180 J heat to the cold reservoir per cycle, is K.

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Solution

From carnot efficiency:
(1TLTH)=Q1Q2Q1
(NOTE: symbols have their usual meanings)
(1324TH)=300180300
125=324TH
TH=324×53=540 K

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