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Question

A helicopter of mass M carrying a box of mass m at the end of a rope and is moving horizontally with constant acceleration 'a'. The acceleration due to gravity is 'g'. Neglect air resistance. The rope is stretched out from the helicopter at a constant angle θ to the vertical. What is this angle?
132993_0456818820d74e7e91a3c59adbad10bb.png

A
sinθ=a/g
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B
cosθ=a/g
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C
tanθ=a/g
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D
sinθ=ma/(Mg)
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Solution

The correct option is C tanθ=a/g
FBD of the box of mass m is shown in the above figure.
Along horizontal direction: T sinθ=ma ........(1)
Along vertical direction: T cosθ=mg .......(2)
Dividing (1) and (2) we get tanθ=ag

579420_132993_ans_34f324521b5c4b778cce64894285f241.png

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