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Question

A higher biochemical oxygen demand in a particular segment of a river indicates that

A
The segment is free from pollution
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B
The segment is highly polluted
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C
Aquatic life has started flourishing
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D
The river has high number of aquatic animals
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Solution

The correct option is B The segment is highly polluted
Biochemical oxygen demand or BOD is the oxygen required microbial decomposition of a unit mass of organic remains. The degree of impurity of water due to organic matter is measured in terms of BOD. A higher BOD of a river indicates that water is highly polluted.

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