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Question

A horizontal conducting rod 10m long extending from east to west is falling with a speed 5.0ms1 at right angles to the horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field, 0.3×104Wb m2. Find the instantaneous value of the emf induced in the rod.

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Solution

Horizontal conducting rod has velocity V downwards where V=5m/s.
Length L=10m
Earth magnetic field B=0.3×104WBm2
Instantaneous value of emf induced E=Blv=15×104volt

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