A human cell containing 22 autosomes and a Y chromosome is probably a
A
Somatic cell of a male
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B
Sperm cell
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C
Somatic cell of a female
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D
Unfertilized egg cell
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Solution
The correct option is B Sperm cell In humans, each cell nucleus contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, a total of 46 chromosomes. The first 22 pairs are called autosomes. The chromosomes of the 23rd pair are called autosomes consisting of two X chromosomes in most females, and an X chromosome and a Y chromosome in most males. The X chromosome is always present as the 23rd chromosome in the ovum, while either an X or a Y chromosome can be present in an individual sperm.