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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Chemistry
pH of Salts
A hydrated sa...
Question
A hydrated salt of
N
a
2
S
O
3
loses 22.22% of its mass on strong heating. The hydrated salt is :
A
N
a
2
S
O
3
.
4
H
2
O
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B
N
a
2
S
O
3
.
6
H
2
O
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C
N
a
2
S
O
3
.
H
2
O
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D
N
a
2
S
O
3
.
2
H
2
O
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Solution
The correct option is
D
N
a
2
S
O
3
.
2
H
2
O
Let the hydrated salt be
N
a
2
S
O
3
.
x
H
2
O
.
On heating, it loses water.
So, it will lose
18
x
g of water which is
22.22
% of the total weight of the compound (given).
So, according to the given condition,
18
x
18
x
+
126
×
100
=
22.22
(
126
is molecular mass of
N
a
2
S
O
3
)
⟹
x
=
2
So, the hydrated salt is
N
a
2
S
O
3
.2
H
2
O
.
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The hydrated salt
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Q.
A crystalline hydrated salt on being rendered anhydrous loses 45.6% of its weight.
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].
What is the empirical formula of the hydrated salt?
Q.
Balance the following equation by oxidation number method
i)
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r
2
O
7
+
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I
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2
S
O
4
→
K
2
S
O
4
+
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r
2
(
S
O
4
)
3
+
I
2
+
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2
O
ii)
K
M
n
O
4
+
N
a
2
S
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O
2
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a
2
S
O
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iii)
C
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+
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iv)
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n
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4
+
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C
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+
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S
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4
→
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2
S
O
4
+
M
n
S
O
4
+
C
O
2
+
H
2
O
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