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Question

A hydraulic automobile lift is designed to lift cars with a maximum mass of 3000 kg. The area of cross-section of the piston carrying the load is 425 cm². What maximum pressure would the smaller piston have to bear ?

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Solution

Given, the maximum mass of the automobile is 3000kg and the area of cross section of the piston is 425 cm 2 .

The pressure due to the piston on the car is given by the equation,

P= W A = mg A

Substituting the values in the given equation, we get:

P= 3000kg×9.8m/ s 2 425× 10 4 m 2 =6.92× 10 5 Pa

Since, the pressure is same for both the pistons, the pressure exerted on the small piston is 6.92× 10 5 Pa.


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